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word设置页眉页脚技巧

joe posted @ 2010年5月19日 22:41 in 电脑基础 with tags word , 5648 阅读

 word设置页眉页脚技巧 

1、如何设置页眉页脚? 
“视图”→“页眉和页脚”,将会打开页眉页脚编辑工具栏,同时切换到页眉编辑状态,只要在相应的地方输入内容即可。 
2、什么是“分节符”,如何设置? 
“分节符”就是把文档从插入的分节符处分为两节,可以对每节的页面、格式进行单独设置。 
设置方法:“插入”→“分隔符”,选择“分节符类型”里的“下一页”即可在指定位置插入分节符。 
3、文档中有封面有正文,封面中不需要页眉页码,而正文要设置,怎么做? 
①、在封面尾插入“分节符”将封面与正文分节:光标调至要插入分节符的地方,“插入”→“分隔符”→“分节符类型”“下一页”; 
②、进行页眉页码编辑:“视图”→“页眉和页脚”,输入页眉内容及插入页码,这时封面和正文都将会有页眉和页码; 
③、取消每节的“同上一节”设置,以便对每节进行单独编写:将光标调至第2节(即正文所在节)在页眉,点击页眉页脚编辑工具栏上的“同前”,这样就是取消 “同上一节”的设置,使得两节的页眉可以分别设置(因为默认设置为“同前”),否则无论修改哪一节,另一节都会跟着改变的,同理,页脚也同样处理。 
④、取消封面页眉文字:光标调至第1节的页眉,删除页眉文字,此时将还有默认下划线存在,同样取消页码即可; 
⑤、删除页眉中的下划线:全选页眉(注意,一定要将段落标记也选入。也可以三击鼠标左键),“格式”→“边框和底纹”→ “边框”→“无”,注意对话框右下解的“应用范围”应该是“段落”,再点击“确定”即可取消下划线; 
⑥、在正文页眉或页脚设置页码:若直接插入页码,会将封面页做为第1页,顺序下排。这时,只要选中页码,点击页眉页脚编辑工具栏中的“设置页码格式”→“页码编排”→“起始页码”,输入相应数字即可。(想从哪个页数开始都行) 
这样设置下来,封面既无页眉也无页码。当然,第①~③顺序不要变,后面几项可以颠倒顺序。举一反三,对于对章节或多封面的文档,重复使用这些设置即可做到每章节页眉不同,页码不同了。 
4、带表格的文档,排版时总是会将编辑好的表格打乱,怎么办? 
为防止编辑好的表格因为格式的变动而被打乱,在表格前后插入“分页符”即可保证无论如何排版都不有打乱表格:“插入”→“分隔符”→“分隔符类型”→“分页符”。 
5、竖排页面的文档中,突然需要某页进行横排,怎么办? 
在需要横排的页前页后分别设置两个“分节符”,然后对此页进行“页面设置”,选择版面“横向”即可。 
6、“分节符”与“分页符”的区别是什么? 
这两种符,都可以将页面单独分页,有时候看上去一样的功能,很难区别。其实主要的一点区别就是“分节符”分开的每个节都可以进行不同的页面、页眉、页脚、页码的设置,而分页符则不能。 
7、一个文档有多个章节,每个章节有不同的封面,同时文档中还有很多表格,有横版,有竖版,却要求每个章节页眉内容不同、页码相连、每章封面不排页码、无论横版竖版统一页眉以供装订,需要怎么样操作? 
①、插入“分节符”,将文档分为若干个节:光标调至每个章节、章节封面、不同方向版面的最后一个字符后,“插入”→“分隔符”→“分节符类型”“下一页”,重复操作; 
②、取消每节的“同上一节”设置:将光标调至页眉,点击页眉页脚编辑工具栏上的“同前”,这样就是取消“同上一节”的设置,以便对每节的页眉页脚进行单独设置而不会改变其它节的内容,页脚也同样处理。 
③、进行页眉页码编辑:在相应位置输入页眉内容及插入页码; 
④、取消封面页眉文字:光标调至封面的页眉,删除页眉文字,此时将还有默认下划线存在,同样取消页码即可; 
⑤、删除页眉中的下划线:全选要取消的页眉(注意,一定要将段落标记也选入。也可以三击鼠标左键),“格式”→“边框和底纹”→ “边框”→“无”,注意对话框右下解的“应用范围”应该是“段落”,再点击“确定”即可取消下划线; 
⑥、在正文页眉或页脚设置页码:若直接插入页码,会将封面页也排序。这时,只要选中页码,点击页眉页脚编辑工具栏中的“设置页码格式”→“页码编排”→“起始页码”,输入相应数字即可。(想从哪个页数开始都行) 
⑦、重新编辑不同方向页面的页眉页脚:竖版文档中的横版页面的页眉将默认在长边,而竖版页面的页眉在短边,这就需要进行调整。 
a、取消横版页面的页眉和页脚:见④、⑤; 
b、在页眉处插入文本框:光标调至页眉,“插入”→“文本框”→“竖排”,按鼠标左键,光标变为“+”,不放,画一个文本框,输入文字,将文字和段落标记均选中,“格式”→“边框和底纹”→ “边框”→“自定义”,选择“线型”、“颜色”、“宽度”,在“预览”里选择下边框线,“确定”; 
c、调整文字方向:选中页眉文本框中的文字,“格式”→“文字方向”,调整相应的文字方向; 
d、页码设置:对页码也是如此操作即可,只是文本框中插入的是页码而已; 
e、取消文本框的框线:将鼠标点至文本框边界,当光标变为十字箭头时,双击鼠标左键,出现“设置文本框格式”对话框,将“线条”设置为“无”,即可消除文本框的外框线了。 
f、将页眉页码文本框放至\相应位置:当光标高为十字箭头时,按左键不放拉至相应位置即可。 
只要设置好一个版面,以后相同版面就可使用粘贴功能进行复制了。 
经过以上操作,目的就可以达到了。 

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